托福综合写作考试流程,综合写作考试流程是先做一篇阅读,然后听一篇听力,最后阅读重现并写出阅读和听力的关系。理论上阅读和听力的关系有两种,分别是相互支持和相互反驳。但是,在过去几年考试中,阅读和听力都是相互反驳的关系。
在考场上,考生会领到A4草稿纸。在综合写作环节,考生请将草稿纸对折3次后,得出8个方格。主要目的是在做阅读和听力时做笔记。如下图:
阅读环节阅读通常是四段,当然也会出现几场三段式。无论是三段还是四段,都没有本质区别。其中,第一段是阅读总观点,其余几段是分论点。阅读环节时长3分钟。在做阅读笔记时,不用详细记录,因为在最后写作环节中阅读还会重新出现。
In many organizations, perhaps the best way to approach certain new projects is to assemble a group of people into a team. Having a team of people attack a project offers several advantages. First of all, a group of people has a wider range of knowledge, expertise, and skills than any single individual is likely to possess.Also, because of the number of people involved and the greater resources they possess, a group can work more quickly in response to the task assigned to it and can come up with highly creative solutions to problems and issues. Sometimes these creative solutions come about because a group is more likely to make risky decisions that an individual might not undertake. This is because the group spreads responsibility for a decision to all the members and thus no single individual can be held accountable if the decision turns out to be wrong.
Taking part in a group process can be very rewarding for members of the team.Team members who have a voice in making a decision will not doubt feel better about carrying out the work that is imposed on them by others.Also, the individual team member has a much better chance to “shine”,to get his or her contributions and ideas not only recognized but recognized as highly significant, because a team’s overall results can be more far-reaching and have greater impact than what might have otherwise been possible for the person to accomplish or contribute working alone.
听力环节
在阅读环节结束后,阅读界面会自动跳转到听力界面。在做听力的过程中,听力界面不会出现任何英文提示。听力一般为2~3分钟,只放一遍。笔记只需记录反驳内容。
写作环节
阅读和听力如果是三段,请写三段式写作;阅读和听力如果是四段,请写四段式写作。写作环节共计20分钟,需写150~225字。同时,阅读会重现,并且一直出现在屏幕左边。